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Home  ⟩  News  ⟩  Geological Survey of Finland Publishes the First Map of Geological Hydrogen Measurement Results in Finland
News
Energy6.5.2024

Geological Survey of Finland Publishes the First Map of Geological Hydrogen Measurement Results in Finland

The map dataset on measured maximum geological hydrogen concentrations and the previously published dataset on rock types with hydrogen potential are the first of their kind in Finland.

Serpentinite outcrop from Näränkävaara in Kuusamo, Finland. Photo: Tapio Halkoaho, Geological Survey of Finland GTK.

The new map dataset depicts the measured maximum concentrations of geological hydrogen in Finland. The results show the percentage of geological hydrogen in gases from boreholes, either dissolved in groundwater or as a free gas phase.

The map datasets provide basic information on the occurrence of geological hydrogen in Finland. Finland is known to have rock types that can be associated for geological hydrogen production. However, more research is needed as there is still a long way to go before geological hydrogen can be exploited.

Geological and geochemical data are essential for determining both the presence of geological hydrogen and the technical and economic feasibility of its production. The research is also needed to determine whether the production of geological hydrogen can be increased artificially.

“GTK´s research has not been carried out with the intention of searching for geological hydrogen. Therefore, the locations of the survey points have not been planned with geological hydrogen exploration in mind. Measurements were taken from existing boreholes made for other research needs. We need more basic geological and geochemical research to understand the factors that influence the occurrence of geological hydrogen. We can then use this research data to make targeted measurements,” says Teppo Arola, Chief Expert at the Geological Survey of Finland GTK.

Geological hydrogen refers to the hydrogen that is drawn out of the earth’s crust as a result of natural processes. Further research is being carried out into the processes that produce geological hydrogen. Hydrogen is, however, known to be formed mainly non-organically, but the influence of microbes, for example, on hydrogen production (i.e., organic hydrogen production) has not yet been thoroughly investigated.

Further information

Chief Expert Teppo Arola
Geological Survey of Finland GTK
teppo.arola@gtk.fi
tel. +358 29 503 2207

Senior Specialist Markku Hagström
Geological Survey of Finland GTK
markku.hagstrom@gtk.fi
Tel. + 358 29 503 2910

Geological hydrogen measurement results in Finland

Geological hydrogen measurement results in Finland. The map shows the maximum concentrations of geological hydrogen measured in Finland. The results show the percentage of geological hydrogen in gases from boreholes (dissolved in groundwater or as a free gas phase). Figure: Geological Survey of Finland GTK.

Finnish rock types with hydrogen potential

Finnish rock types with hydrogen potential and their occurrence. Figure: Geological Survey of Finland GTK.

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The Geological Survey of Finland GTK produces impartial and objective research data and services in support of decision-making in industry, academia, and wider society to accelerate the transition to a sustainable, carbon-neutral world. GTK is a research institution governed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment.

Geological Survey of Finland GTK

Vuorimiehentie 5, P.O. Box 96, FI-02151 Espoo, Finland
Tel: +358 29 503 0000
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